Friday, December 30, 2016

2016年度最佳20本书




美国Goodreads 网站https://www.goodreads.com/2016年度由读者选出了最佳20本书,350万美国读者投了选票。读书的人还真不少,只要有内容,好书。欣喜其中两本我已算过目了,《Hamilton: The Revolution》, 《When Breath Becomes Air 》.

 



Best Fiction

Truly Madly Guilty

by Liane Moriarty (Goodreads Author)

Six responsible adults. Three cute kids. One small dog. It’s just a normal weekend. What could possibly go wrong?

Sam and Clementine have a wonderful, albeit, busy life: they have two little girls, Sam has just started a new dream job, and Clementine, a cellist, is busy preparing for the audition of a lifetime. If there’s anything they can count on, it’s each other.

Clementine and Erika are each other’s oldest friends. A single look between them can convey an entire conversation. But theirs is a complicated relationship, so when Erika mentions a last minute invitation to a barbecue with her neighbors, Tiffany and Vid, Clementine and Sam don’t hesitate. Having Tiffany and Vid’s larger than life personalities there will be a welcome respite.

Two months later, it won’t stop raining, and Clementine and Sam can’t stop asking themselves the question: What if we hadn’t gone?

In Truly Madly Guilty, Liane Moriarty takes on the foundations of our lives: marriage, sex, parenthood, and friendship. She shows how guilt can expose the fault lines in the most seemingly strong relationships, how what we don’t say can be more powerful than what we do, and how sometimes it is the most innocent of moments that can do the greatest harm. (less)



Best Mystery & Thriller

In End of Watch

by Stephen King (Goodreads Author)


The spectacular finale to the New York Times bestselling trilogy that began with Mr. Mercedes (winner of the Edgar Award) and Finders Keepers—In End of Watch, the diabolical “Mercedes Killer” drives his enemies to suicide, and if Bill Hodges and Holly Gibney don’t figure out a way to stop him, they’ll be victims themselves.

In Room 217 of the Lakes Region Traumatic Brain Injury Clinic, something has awakened. Something evil. Brady Hartsfield, perpetrator of the Mercedes Massacre, where eight people were killed and many more were badly injured, has been in the clinic for five years, in a vegetative state. According to his doctors, anything approaching a complete recovery is unlikely. But behind the drool and stare, Brady is awake, and in possession of deadly new powers that allow him to wreak unimaginable havoc without ever leaving his hospital room.

Retired police detective Bill Hodges, the unlikely hero of Mr. Mercedes and Finders Keepers, now runs an investigation agency with his partner, Holly Gibney—the woman who delivered the blow to Hartsfield’s head that put him on the brain injury ward. When Bill and Holly are called to a suicide scene with ties to the Mercedes Massacre, they find themselves pulled into their most dangerous case yet, one that will put their lives at risk, as well as those of Bill’s heroic young friend Jerome Robinson and his teenage sister, Barbara. Brady Hartsfield is back, and planning revenge not just on Hodges and his friends, but on an entire city.

In End of Watch, Stephen King brings the Hodges trilogy to a sublimely terrifying conclusion, combining the detective fiction of Mr. Mercedes and Finders Keepers with the heart-pounding, supernatural suspense that has been his bestselling trademark. The result is an unnerving look at human vulnerability and chilling suspense. No one does it better than King. (less)




 Best Historical Fiction

The Underground Railroad

by Colson Whitehead (Goodreads Author)

Cora is a slave on a cotton plantation in Georgia. Life is hellish for all the slaves but especially bad for Cora; an outcast even among her fellow Africans, she is coming into womanhood - where even greater pain awaits. When Caesar, a recent arrival from Virginia, tells her about the Underground Railroad, they decide to take a terrifying risk and escape. Matters do not go as planned and, though they manage to find a station and head north, they are being hunted.

In Whitehead's ingenious conception, the Underground Railroad is no mere metaphor - engineers and conductors operate a secret network of tracks and tunnels beneath the Southern soil. Cora and Caesar's first stop is South Carolina, in a city that initially seems like a haven - but the city's placid surface masks an insidious scheme designed for its black denizens. Even worse: Ridgeway, the relentless slave catcher, is close on their heels. Forced to flee again, Cora embarks on a harrowing flight, state by state, seeking true freedom.

As Whitehead brilliantly re-creates the unique terrors for black people in the pre-Civil War era, his narrative seamlessly weaves the saga of America from the brutal importation of Africans to the unfulfilled promises of the present day. The Underground Railroad is at once a kinetic adventure tale of one woman's ferocious will to escape the horrors of bondage and a shattering, powerful meditation on the history we all share. (less)
Best Fantasy


Best Fantasy

Harry Potter and the Cursed Child - Parts One and Two

by John Tiffany (Adaptation), Jack Thorne, J.K. Rowling

Based on an original new story by J.K. Rowling, Jack Thorne and John Tiffany, a new play by Jack Thorne, Harry Potter and the Cursed Child is the eighth story in the Harry Potter series and the first official Harry Potter story to be presented on stage. The play will receive its world premiere in London’s West End on July 30, 2016.

It was always difficult being Harry Potter and it isn’t much easier now that he is an overworked employee of the Ministry of Magic, a husband and father of three school-age children.

While Harry grapples with a past that refuses to stay where it belongs, his youngest son Albus must struggle with the weight of a family legacy he never wanted. As past and present fuse ominously, both father and son learn the uncomfortable truth: sometimes, darkness comes from unexpected places. (less)






Best Romance

It Ends with Us

by Colleen Hoover (Goodreads Author)

Sometimes it is the one who loves you who hurts you the most.

Lily hasn’t always had it easy, but that’s never stopped her from working hard for the life she wants. She’s come a long way from the small town in Maine where she grew up—she graduated from college, moved to Boston, and started her own business. So when she feels a spark with a gorgeous neurosurgeon named Ryle Kincaid, everything in Lily’s life suddenly seems almost too good to be true.

Ryle is assertive, stubborn, maybe even a little arrogant. He’s also sensitive, brilliant, and has a total soft spot for Lily. And the way he looks in scrubs certainly doesn’t hurt. Lily can’t get him out of her head. But Ryle’s complete aversion to relationships is disturbing. Even as Lily finds herself becoming the exception to his “no dating” rule, she can’t help but wonder what made him that way in the first place.

As questions about her new relationship overwhelm her, so do thoughts of Atlas Corrigan—her first love and a link to the past she left behind. He was her kindred spirit, her protector. When Atlas suddenly reappears, everything Lily has built with Ryle is threatened.

With this bold and deeply personal novel, Colleen Hoover delivers a heart-wrenching story that breaks exciting new ground for her as a writer. Combining a captivating romance with a cast of all-too-human characters, It Ends With Us is an unforgettable tale of love that comes at the ultimate price. (less)




 Best Science Fiction

Morning Star

by Pierce Brown (Goodreads Author)

#1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • Red Rising thrilled readers and announced the presence of a talented new author. Golden Son changed the game and took the story of Darrow to the next level. Now comes the exhilarating conclusion to the Red Rising Trilogy: Morning Star.

Darrow would have lived in peace, but his enemies brought him war. The Gold overlords demanded his obedience, hanged his wife, and enslaved his people. But Darrow is determined to fight back. Risking everything to transform himself and breach Gold society, Darrow has battled to survive the cutthroat rivalries that breed Society’s mightiest warriors, climbed the ranks, and waited patiently to unleash the revolution that will tear the hierarchy apart from within.

Finally, the time has come.

But devotion to honor and hunger for vengeance run deep on both sides. Darrow and his comrades-in-arms face powerful enemies without scruple or mercy. Among them are some Darrow once considered friends. To win, Darrow will need to inspire those shackled in darkness to break their chains, unmake the world their cruel masters have built, and claim a destiny too long denied—and too glorious to surrender. (less)




 Best Horror

The Fireman

by Joe Hill (Goodreads Author)

From the award-winning, New York Times bestselling author of NOS4A2 and Heart-Shaped Box comes a chilling novel about a worldwide pandemic of spontaneous combustion that threatens to reduce civilization to ashes and a band of improbable heroes who battle to save it, led by one powerful and enigmatic man known as the Fireman.

The fireman is coming. Stay cool.

No one knows exactly when it began or where it originated. A terrifying new plague is spreading like wildfire across the country, striking cities one by one: Boston, Detroit, Seattle. The doctors call it Draco Incendia Trychophyton. To everyone else it’s Dragonscale, a highly contagious, deadly spore that marks its hosts with beautiful black and gold marks across their bodies—before causing them to burst into flames. Millions are infected; blazes erupt everywhere. There is no antidote. No one is safe.

Harper Grayson, a compassionate, dedicated nurse as pragmatic as Mary Poppins, treated hundreds of infected patients before her hospital burned to the ground. Now she’s discovered the telltale gold-flecked marks on her skin. When the outbreak first began, she and her husband, Jakob, had made a pact: they would take matters into their own hands if they became infected. To Jakob’s dismay, Harper wants to live—at least until the fetus she is carrying comes to term. At the hospital, she witnessed infected mothers give birth to healthy babies and believes hers will be fine too. . . if she can live long enough to deliver the child.

Convinced that his do-gooding wife has made him sick, Jakob becomes unhinged, and eventually abandons her as their placid New England community collapses in terror. The chaos gives rise to ruthless Cremation Squads—armed, self-appointed posses roaming the streets and woods to exterminate those who they believe carry the spore. But Harper isn’t as alone as she fears: a mysterious and compelling stranger she briefly met at the hospital, a man in a dirty yellow fire fighter’s jacket, carrying a hooked iron bar, straddles the abyss between insanity and death. Known as The Fireman, he strolls the ruins of New Hampshire, a madman afflicted with Dragonscale who has learned to control the fire within himself, using it as a shield to protect the hunted . . . and as a weapon to avenge the wronged.

In the desperate season to come, as the world burns out of control, Harper must learn the Fireman’s secrets before her life—and that of her unborn child—goes up in smoke. (less)



Best Humor

The Girl with the Lower Back Tattoo

by Amy Schumer (Goodreads Author)

The Emmy Award-winning comedian, actress, writer, and star of Inside Amy Schumer and the acclaimed film Trainwreck has taken the entertainment world by storm with her winning blend of smart, satirical humor. Now, Amy Schumer has written a refreshingly candid and uproariously funny collection of (extremely) personal and observational essays.

In The Girl with the Lower Back Tattoo, Amy mines her past for stories about her teenage years, her family, relationships, and sex and shares the experiences that have shaped who she is - a woman with the courage to bare her soul to stand up for what she believes in, all while making us laugh.

Ranging from the raucous to the romantic, the heartfelt to the harrowing, this highly entertaining and universally appealing collection is the literary equivalent of a night out with your best friends - an unforgettable and fun adventure that you wish could last forever. Whether she's experiencing lust-at-first-sight while in the airport security line, sharing her own views on love and marriage, admitting to being an introvert, or discovering her cross-fit instructor's secret bad habit, Amy Schumer proves to be a bighearted, brave, and thoughtful storyteller that will leave you nodding your head in recognition, laughing out loud, and sobbing uncontrollably - but only because it's over. (less)



Best Nonfiction


by Lin-Manuel Miranda, Jeremy McCarter

Winner of the 2016 Pulitzer Prize for Drama and Eleven Tony Awards, including Best Musical

Lin-Manuel Miranda's groundbreaking musical Hamilton is as revolutionary as its subject, the poor kid from the Caribbean who fought the British, defended the Constitution, and helped to found the United States. Fusing hip-hop, pop, R&B, and the best traditions of theater, this once-in-a-generation show broadens the sound of Broadway, reveals the storytelling power of rap, and claims our country's origins for a diverse new generation.

HAMILTON: THE REVOLUTION gives readers an unprecedented view of both revolutions, from the only two writers able to provide it. Miranda, along with Jeremy McCarter, a cultural critic and theater artist who was involved in the project from its earliest stages--"since before this was even a show," according to Miranda--traces its development from an improbable perfor­mance at the White House to its landmark opening night on Broadway six years later. In addition, Miranda has written more than 200 funny, revealing footnotes for his award-winning libretto, the full text of which is published here.

Their account features photos by the renowned Frank Ockenfels and veteran Broadway photographer, Joan Marcus; exclusive looks at notebooks and emails; interviews with Questlove, Stephen Sond­heim, leading political commentators, and more than 50 people involved with the production; and multiple appearances by Presi­dent Obama himself. The book does more than tell the surprising story of how a Broadway musical became a national phenomenon: It demonstrates that America has always been renewed by the brash upstarts and brilliant outsiders, the men and women who don't throw away their shot.
(less)



Best Memoir & Autobiography

When Breath Becomes Air

by Paul Kalanithi, Abraham Verghese (Foreword)

At the age of thirty-six, on the verge of completing a decade’s training as a neurosurgeon, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed with inoperable lung cancer. One day he was a doctor treating the dying, the next he was a patient struggling to live.

When Breath Becomes Air chronicles Kalanithi’s transformation from a medical student asking what makes a virtuous and meaningful life into a neurosurgeon working in the core of human identity – the brain – and finally into a patient and a new father.

What makes life worth living in the face of death? What do you do when when life is catastrophically interrupted? What does it mean to have a child as your own life fades away?

Paul Kalanithi died while working on this profoundly moving book, yet his words live on as a guide to us all. When Breath Becomes Air is a life-affirming reflection on facing our mortality and on the relationship between doctor and patient, from a gifted writer who became both. (less)


Wednesday, December 28, 2016

古巴随记【一】






写古巴游记的断续间,发觉要写古巴一定先要仔细了解一下卡斯特罗,在搜索中刚好凤凰台201612月份做了一个卡斯特罗的专题视屏,一共有五集。看到卡斯特罗折腾的一生写尽了古巴的近代历史,我顿然犹豫起来,觉得短短的几天我写得也只是表面,古巴人的纠结,卡斯特罗坚持理想主义,投靠苏联,走古巴社会主义,和美帝国主义誓死为敌的信念,带给他们生活的颠簸如同加勒比海的马林鱼入口,欲吐不能,更是一言难尽。





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就陈述一下我的这次古巴见闻吧。

201611月,报道了卡斯特罗的离世,最后一位50年代共产国际起来革命造反的古巴领袖死了。他的死让我想起了小时候的那首歌《美丽的哈瓦那》,还有那隐隐约约的革命口号“要古巴,不要美国佬”,一晃半个世纪过去了,自己早已是个美国佬.back  to  future” 看看如今社会主义古巴的遐想油然而生。海明威曾钟情的,烈奔放的古巴人,古巴的帶風光,还有那海明威喜欢的大马林鱼Marlin这位美国作家曾在古巴的海边渔村居住了数年,写下了著名的《老人与海》决定去古巴看看。


2016年奥巴马破了与古巴的长期断交,访问了古巴,并开始了通航但美国对古巴的禁运还没有开放,包括旅游。打听一下旅游社,可以办“education”的签证,旅游社有people to people 的安排,飞机票就不是问题了。


我们是直飞哈瓦那。哈瓦那位于古巴岛的西北海岸,是古巴共和国的首都,也是古巴的政治,经济,文化和旅游中心,人口超过220万,是西印度群岛中最大的城市。西接马里亚瑙市,北靠墨西哥湾,东临阿尔门达雷斯河。地处热带,气候温和,四季宜人,有加勒比海的明珠之称。看介绍,那是一个多么美丽的地方。







在美国东部起飞时,这里天气阴冷,风雪弥漫。3个小时后在哈瓦那降落,太阳在那里亮灿灿,气温竟80度左右,哦,好温暖的哈瓦那

 哈瓦那机场简陋, 下机还没有直接通道, 其实世界上这样的机场还有不少,幸亏我自我感觉良好,感觉能像国家领导人专机一样,自己走下飞机。人们的衣服开始一件一件地脱下, 机场不大,显得拥挤,都要排队。 在飞机上已填了三张表,过关,检查排队大概花了一个小时, 出机场时人头济济,最后见到了举着牌子的古巴导游。

导游竟是一位男的,因原来联络的说是位女性。他有五十出头,远看像是黑人,秃头,后来知道他是西班牙和黑人的混血,他说,“我偏黑”,现在的古巴人大部分都是混血,只是混的比例多少而已。

他先让我们在机场换一下古巴钱币peso备用,时价一美元exchange 0.87peso。又是排队,排队时心里嘀咕着,他怎么不自我介绍一下,或拿出旅游社的信件?不接头让我们怎么相信?真有点不够专业,是古巴的旅游业不够成熟,还是这样制度下的文化?观察四周美国旅游的人不多,墨西哥,加拿大人多数,也有大陆,日本的游客。这时导游过来,在询问下,他拿出了旅游社的一个信封,自我介绍了一下,讲了这次的旅程安排。他叫Gastavo,还发现他声音很洪亮。心安定了,气氛也活跃起来。接着我们要求导游帮忙买几瓶瓶装水。

终于上路了,Driver是一位古巴小伙子Denis。出了飞机场,道路两旁的热带树林郁郁葱葱,点缀着硕高的棕榈树,温暖的海风,夹杂着岛国的泥土气。


导游很健谈,他说一周前不幸他的汽车被撞坏,所以他请了这位邻居古巴小伙子,和他的车帮忙,这样我们有两位陪伴。一路上和导游聊着天,他原来是大学的英语老师,古巴在90年代才开始小有开放,开始有一部分的私人business。他先是离职开出租车,后来加入了导游行列,赚钱可以比较多一点。他说现在古巴人的鱼,蛋类仍由国家配给市场供应,各类肉类是由自由市场供应。古巴人的平均生活水平大概每个月30美金左右,可见经济市场平平。导游说,他们很希望美国能开放对古巴的禁运,开放经济市场,他说着昂起头说:How is the Mr. Trump?  ,话外之音,可以听出对今后美国和古巴关系的忧虑。“He is not concerned about Cuba yea!”我告诉他。


这次来古巴说好不HotelB&B。当车驶进哈瓦那城市,街市两旁很多50年代灰色的水泥房子,没有很多的商店,广告,高楼,有中国70年代的影子。有趣,显眼的是颜色艳丽的老车穿梭来往,据说只有在老电影里见到的20年代老汽车比比皆是,是古巴的一道风景线。过了大约40分钟,目的地到了。

第一天的居住地,一位年轻美丽的西班牙女人已在门口迎接, 这栋楼是她家的,把二层楼的两房一厅出租,她说,自从在B&B 注册后,生意不错。房间三星级的设备都齐全,我们放下了行李。导游说晚上八点半再来接我们去旧城吃晚饭,看show。还有两个小时,洗完澡也不能关在空调房里,出去附近走走吧。

出门对面就是两幢十几楼高的钢窗砖瓦公寓,门口有警卫,一条弧形的车道,看来只建造了十几年,进出的一定也是古巴上阶层的人群。过了一条马路,海风习习,原来是一条江边大道,古巴的红绿灯是数目红绿灯,倒可以掌握分秒。这时夕阳已下,江边大道只有几个人匆匆而过,原来这是一个海湾,左侧远处是海湾的尽头,闪烁着点点灯光,右侧已是一片漆黑的海面,不见天地,不时传来阵阵浪涛声。走了几丈远,才见有几个钓鱼的人,坐在石栏上,无精打采。身后的大道,一辆辆艳色老掉牙的敞篷车载着游客突突突开过





旧城位于哈瓦那湾西侧的一个半岛上,面积不大,街道狭窄,哈瓦那老城是建筑艺术的宝库,拥有每个时期不同风格的建筑,至今还留有许多西班牙殖民的古老建筑,也是当年总督府的所在地。1982年被联合国教科文组织列为人类文化遗产。可惜开进旧城已是晚上,高墙小巷,弯弯绕绕,咯噔咯噔颠簸着在一个广场前停了下来





饭店Café Taberna with Buena Vista Social Club 在广场的角上,广场的四周都是西班牙式的房子,导游说,这些老房子都归有,好久没在国营饭店吃饭。推门进去,很高的柱子,暗暗地闪烁着蓝莹莹的霓虹灯,中间一个大酒吧,一面墙上巨幅 Vista Social Club乐队的相片,另一面是一个小小的舞台,餐座上只有寥寥几人,但吧上及周围的服务者比顾客还多。导游引领我们在一餐桌坐下,交代给服务员就走了,后来知道只有去私人饭店,才提供导游吃饭。人陆续地多起来,看上去都是来古巴的旅游客.古巴的旅游业在90年代开放,但美国例外。不会儿,饭菜上来了,啊呀,如嚼蜡,没味,肉,鱼硬的咬都咬不动。幸好乐队来了,这支和文化局签约的乐队有20来人,奏起了古巴舞蹈salsa舞的音乐,salsa舞的节奏性很强,但舞姿自由,是拉丁舞的一支,很平民化,不在国际拉丁舞比赛的项目之内。只见两位舞者在音乐的节律下,摆动着胯部,旋转着,还不时地把在座的游客拉上去共舞。间接着还有歌手,唱得是西班牙语,歌词我听不懂,他们似乎在述说着对生活的向往和无奈,我能感受到古巴人心里的渴望。卡斯特罗统治下的社会主义道路给古巴人民带来了什麽呢?


Monday, December 5, 2016

Hamilton - Broadway show





"Hamilton"百老汇show,自从未来的副总统pance看了以后,更热门了,一票难得。周末在纽约五大道看了“light show”后,心血来潮来到48街Richard Rodgers theatre,竟顶着寒风等退票,老天不负人,终于欣赏到了这部以美国的政治历史背景及人物 Hamilton
,用 Hip-hop and history blend for Broadway show。



In other words, a life made for the stage.
"Hamilton," written by and starring Miranda, is a smash off-Broadway at New York's Public Theater, and is heading to Broadway this summer. It's Hamilton's life and death at the hand of Vice President Aaron Burr put to music that's as energetic as the man and the times he lived through.
"We take it as a given that hip hop music is the music of the revolution," said Miranda.
"Hey, yo, I'm just like my country
I'm young, scrappy and hungry
And I'm not throwing away my shot."

"Hamilton"'s unlikely journey to the stage began six years ago when Miranda on vacation picked up a 700-page Hamilton biography.

"By the end of the second chapter, I was on Google saying, 'Someone's already made this into a musical. How can anyone not have made this into a musical?'"